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U.S. export controls are achieving the opposite of their intent — Samsung and SK Hynix are now testing Chinese chipmaking equipment to protect their fabs from future disruptions. This hands Chinese suppliers like AMEC real-world credibility inside world-class memory fabs. The policy meant to slow China's rise in semiconductors is instead accelerating it.
Samsung and SK Hynix are playing Washington, using Chinese equipment talks as leverage to unlock licenses for U.S. tools — not a genuine shift in suppliers. The U.S. Commerce Department has a clear path here: any fab mixing Western and Chinese equipment should lose access to controlled tools entirely. Export controls aren't failing; the only real failure would be refusing to enforce them.