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Pointing at Tehran for the cyberattack is evidence-driven. Shared scanning infrastructure, Farsi traces in the attack setup and an IRGC-linked propaganda outlet trumpeting the sabotage within a day all point one direction. Iran has been hammering French targets for years, from Charlie Hebdo to the Paris Games, and targeting 700 sites across Europe's food supply chain now crosses a serious line that demands consequences.
France is turning an unsubstantiated accusation into a diplomatic confrontation. Blaming Iran for the supermarket cyberattacks without presenting verifiable evidence is no basis for retaliation. Summoning Tehran's ambassador and pushing EU-wide sanctions only escalate tensions and risk punishing Iran over claims Paris has yet to prove.
Whether Tehran was behind the attacks remains difficult to verify, and Iran routinely denies cyber operations. But the bigger failure is clear — exposed controllers, weak passwords and outdated firmware left Europe's food supply vulnerable. Europe must consider taking refrigeration systems off the public internet and replacing voluntary guidance with mandatory security standards.