Macron Ends Africa Tour in Ethiopia
The Spin
Pro-government narrative
France and Ethiopia are building a genuinely productive partnership as Macron pushes France's new Africa strategy beyond old Françafrique politics. His visit delivered green energy financing, a geothermal PPP framework and deeper security cooperation — the kind of concrete, multi-sector engagement that can strengthen Ethiopia's economy, expand its strategic options, attract further investment and reinforce its international standing in a far more competitive geopolitical landscape.
Government-critical narrative
Macron's Africa tour is neocolonialism with a fresh coat of paint — storming a stage to scold an audience while claiming to be a "true Pan-Africanist" exposes the same paternalistic instincts France has long projected on the continent. The $27 billion investment package looks less like a partnership than French corporate giants locking in profits while African states shoulder the long-term costs. Africa deserves better than old power politics wrapped in the language of renewal.
Establishment-critical narrative
Macron's Africa tour unfolds against a broader reality in which foreign powers still shape African security and political outcomes while presenting themselves as partners in stability. From Libya's collapse after Western intervention to proxy rivalries in Sudan and strategic competition across the continent, external actors have repeatedly helped fuel the instability they later claim to manage — making African skepticism toward rebranded partnership models entirely understandable.
