China Imposes New Export Controls on Rare Earth Materials

China Imposes New Export Controls on Rare Earth Materials
Above: Rare earth products on display at a booth during an exposition in Shanghai, China, in 2023. Image copyright: VCG/Getty Images

The Spin

Pro-China narrative

China's new rare earth export controls reflect responsible environmental stewardship and sustainable development after decades of selling these strategic materials below cost. These regulations align with international standards and ensure long-term supply chain stability while China continues facilitating legitimate trade through expedited approval processes.

Establishment-critical narrative

China's rare earth export restrictions expose the West's dangerous military vulnerability, with America's F-35 fighters and submarines dependent on Chinese materials that can be weaponized during trade disputes. Trump's tariff strategy has backfired spectacularly, forcing factory shutdowns and putting national security at Beijing's mercy with no viable alternatives.

Pro-establishment narrative

China is opening a can of worms with the introduction of these export licenses. Far from undermining the West, this move will force the U.S. to accelerate diversification efforts, pushing Washington into stronger relationships with Australia and Africa. This move smacks of desperation ahead of the Trump-Xi meeting, as China is clearly scrambling for advantage.

Metaculus Prediction


The Controversies



Go Deeper


Articles on this story



© 2025 Improve the News Foundation. All rights reserved.Version 6.16.0

© 2025 Improve the News Foundation.

All rights reserved.

Version 6.16.0