Nepal: Khadga Prasad Sharma Oli Named New Prime Minister

Nepal: Khadga Prasad Sharma Oli Named New Prime Minister
Above: Prime Minister of Nepal, Khadga Prasad Sharma Oli, arrives to greet British Prime Minister Theresa May ahead of bilateral talks at 10 Downing Street on June 11, 2019 in London, England. Image credit: Chris J Ratcliffe/Stringer/Getty Images News via Getty Images

The Facts

  • Khadga Prasad Sharma Oli, leader of the Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist Leninist), has been sworn in as the prime minister after the collapse of the governing coalition last Friday.
  • Oli will lead a coalition with the Nepali Congress party and rotate prime ministerial duties with that party's president, Sher Bahadur Deuba, until the 2027 general election. This will be Oli's fourth term as prime minister of Nepal.
  • The 72-year-old must pass a confidence vote in parliament by the end of the month to secure his position. The previous government, led by Pushpa Kamal Dahal, collapsed after Oli withdrew his party's support.

Sources Split


The Spin


Anti-China narrative

The pro-China Oli is leading Nepal towards the siren song of Chinese debt as he voices support for the Belt and Road Initiative, which would undermine its sovereignty. Nepal antagonized its most valuable partner and risks destroying its ancient relationship with India for benefits that may never materialize.

Pro-China narrative

Nepal has every right to pursue a neutral foreign policy and secure the best deal for itself on the world stage, as the paternalism of Indian nationalists is brushed aside. China has been heavily invested in Nepal and has helped the country develop. The world should let Nepal chart its own course without interference.


Go Deeper

The US-China Conflict
The US-China Conflict
© 2026 Improve the News Foundation. All rights reserved.Version 8.0.0

© 2026 Improve the News Foundation.

All rights reserved.

Version 8.0.0