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President Trump is making a smart call rooted in hard-earned operational reality. EMALS has been plagued by reliability and development problems for years, and steam is battle-tested tech the Navy ran successfully for decades. The change targets ships still under construction — not finished carriers — making this a sensible redesign, not a costly retrofit.
Trump should stay out of this matter. This is a costly step backward at the worst possible moment. Steam requires 12 sailors per catapult versus two for EMALS — a crippling demand when the Navy already has roughly 20,000 unfilled billets. Burning billions to undo already-built technology hands adversaries a serious strategic advantage.