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An armed coalition of former enemies seizing airports risks more conflict, rather than genuine democratic transition. Ethiopia has seen armed movements rooted in ethnic and territorial grievances fuel repeated instability, while unresolved disputes like Welkait remain dangerous flashpoints. Constitutional institutions and regional security cooperation offer a better alternative over another armed struggle with no clear plan for what follows.
Tigray is sliding back toward war, and Addis Ababa is helping drive the escalation. Drone strikes, renewed fighting and attacks affecting residential areas are grim warning signs after a conflict that has already killed hundreds of thousands. Letting the Ethiopia sanctions lapse now, as civilians again face the consequences of further military escalation, risks giving Abiy's government more room to pursue force without accountability.