Justice is finally being served in Syria, and the people of Daraa deserve to celebrate. Even though Assad remains in Russia, this is a landmark ruling as it recognizes victims' suffering, establishes a judicial record and marks a historic turning point in holding regime war criminals accountable, offering survivors long-awaited recognition despite continuing challenges ahead.
This is a serious strategic blunder that undermines accountability. Most European countries prohibit extraditing individuals who already face a death sentence without ironclad assurances it won't be carried out. Rushing this verdict hands Assad stronger legal protections under international human rights law and makes it harder to ever bring him to justice.
This verdict marks a major break with Syria's culture of impunity. However, the death sentence against Assad may be less a measure of justice than a political statement, as its legal significance depends on proving individual criminal responsibility, ensuring fair retrials and defense rights and addressing concerns over trials in absentia, judicial independence, international crimes and death sentences.
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