Meta Youth Social Media Addiction Trial Begins in California

Did Meta knowingly harm children for profit or are states waging an evidence-free smear campaign against the tech giant?
Meta Youth Social Media Addiction Trial Begins in California
Above: Attorney Paul Schmidt, representing Meta, arrives at the courthouse in Oakland, California, on Aug. 18. Image credit: David Paul Morris/Bloomberg/Getty Images

The Facts

  • Opening arguments began Tuesday in federal court in Oakland, California, in a lawsuit brought by 29 state attorneys general against Meta, parent company of Facebook and Instagram, over allegations the company designed addictive platforms that harmed children's mental health.
  • Four states — California, Colorado, Kentucky and New Jersey — are leading the trial and seeking damages that Meta says could total as much as $1.4 trillion, a figure nearly equal to the company's market valuation. Meta disputed the calculation of damages.
  • The states allege Meta collected data on children under 13 without parental consent in violation of federal law, arguing in court that 20% of American 11-year-olds use Instagram. Meta says it proactively removes underage accounts and that a causal link to addiction is yet to be found.

Sources Split


The Spin


Narrative A

Meta knowingly designed Facebook and Instagram to hook kids, sacrificing their sleep, school performance and mental health just to rack up revenue. The evidence is clear — Meta knew its platforms were harming young users and lied about the risks anyway. Holding Meta accountable is the only way to stop a tech giant from profiting off a generation's suffering.

Narrative B

The states are engaging in a smear campaign against Meta. Addiction is a clinical term that doesn't apply to social media habits, however harmful, and studies are inconclusive on the effects of long-term use amongst adolescents, confounded by preexisting mental health conditions and family structure. This case is not founded upon evidence.


Metaculus Prediction


Public Figures


The Controversies


© 2026 Improve the News Foundation. All rights reserved.Version 7.17.1

© 2026 Improve the News Foundation.

All rights reserved.

Version 7.17.1