This pragmatic approach prevents dangerous foreign fighters from becoming radicalized outcasts who could join IS or al-Qaeda. Integrating these battle-tested militants into Syria's official military structure provides accountability and oversight while utilizing their loyalty to the new government. The transparent process ensures Western monitoring while addressing legitimate security concerns.
Legitimizing foreign jihadists in Syria's military normalizes extremism and rewards terrorist behavior with official positions. These fighters participated in sectarian violence and massacres, making their integration a dangerous precedent that could destabilize the region. China's opposition highlights international concerns about empowering designated terrorist groups.