Red Sea crisis explained: what is happening and what does it mean for global trade?
GuardianDEC 23 2023
Sudan: Russia Secures First African Naval Base Deal
Above: Sergey Lavrov and Ali Al Sadiq in Sudan on Feb. 9, 2023. Image copyright: Mahmoud Hjaj/Contributor/Anadolu Agency via Getty Images
The Spin
Pro-Russia narrative
The naval base agreement represents a strategic victory for Russia. It expands its military presence in Africa and secures vital access to the Red Sea trade routes after losing its Syrian base. The deal strengthens Russia's geopolitical influence and provides a crucial foothold for projecting power in the region.
Anti-Russia narrative
The establishment of a Russian naval base in Sudan raises serious concerns about regional stability and security, and risks significant shift in regional power dynamics and strategic competition. The base could disrupt established Western influence, complicate humanitarian efforts in Sudan's civil war, and potentially enable Russia to threaten vital shipping lanes.