Controversy
The Metals Company
Duncan Currie
Pradeep Singh
Sandor Mulsow
Leticia Carvalho
Status:Open

Will Deep-Sea Mining Be Commercially Approved?

UNLIKELYLIKELY

Claims

Pradeep Singh
Pradeep Singh“Early attempts to mine the seabed are likely to fail, especially if social opposition persists and most governments and markets do not accept minerals obtained in violation of international law.”Dec 19, 2025
Leticia Carvalho
Leticia Carvalho“Any unilateral action would constitute a violation of international law."
The Metals Company
The Metals Company"TMC expects to commence commercial production in the fourth quarter of 2027 if we receive a commercial permit."Aug 21, 2025
Louisa Casson
Louisa CassonThe Metals Company seeking U.S. approval for deep-sea mining is "an extremely irresponsible threat. It’s basically holding a gun to the international community.”
Sandor Mulsow
Sandor Mulsow“Legally speaking, there are no impediments now. The United States has not ratified the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea and is not a member of the ISA. And there is no country that will prevent them from doing so.Dec 19, 2025
Duncan Currie
Duncan Currie“It would be a major breach of international law… if the U.S. were to grant [the Metals Company deep-sea mining permission.”
Emma Wilson
Emma Wilson“The Convention on the Law of the Sea stipulates that signatory states cannot allow any of their nationals, companies, or entities to engage in seabed mining activities outside the framework established by the Convention.”Dec 19, 2025
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All rights reserved.

Version 7.7.2